A single dose of kudzu extract reduces alcohol consumption in a binge drinking paradigm

kudzu and alcohol

During the session, only drinking amounts and patterns were recorded to avoid interfering with the participant’s alcohol self administration behavior so it is not known if the subjective effects of alcohol were affected. The present study was conducted to assess the effects of kudzu extract after alcohol consumption on several behavioral, psychomotor, cognitive, and physiological measures in an attempt to uncover potential drug interactions. We developed a standardized kudzu extract that preserved the ratio of the major isoflavones found in the raw root, except that the concentration of isoflavones was increased to 25%. The present study provides further evidence that extracts of the kudzu root are effective in reducing alcohol consumption but unlike any other medication (other than disulfiram) it does so after a single dose was taken shortly before a binge drinking opportunity. And, contrary to disulfiram treatment, the drinking that did occur after kudzu administration did not result in any noxious side effects, increases in subjective ratings of nausea, uncomfortable, or feeling terrible. The reduction in drinking was evident rather quickly as it was apparent for the second through sixth beers and no kudzu-treated participant drank five or six beers, which suggests that binge drinking was curtailed.

  • In conclusion, our study confirms the adding kudzu vine meal significantly decreased the mortality rates and feed-to-gain ratio of meat rabbits, and fed diets with 25%-35% kudzu vine meal are recommended to achieve optimal results in meat rabbits.
  • Missing data points within the treatment weeks in non dropout participants were Missing Completely at Random and so were imputed using multiple regression.
  • Skin temperature was recorded using single-use thermister-based temperature probes (Steri-Probe, Cincinnati Sub-Zero Products, Cincinnati, OH) attached to the back of the middle finger on the non-dominant hand and connected to a port in the logger.
  • Scientists need to do more research on the effects of kudzu root in humans to investigate these effects in the liver.
  • Some studies had small sample sizes, which makes it challenging to generalize findings to larger populations.
  • Sporadic missing data from the actiwatches were filled in from the back up daily diary data.

KUDZU – Uses, Side Effects, and More

Supporting evidence by Keung et al. (1995) has shown that the ability of structural analogs of daidzin to increase 5-HIAL accumulation is positively correlated with the compound’s alcohol-suppressing capabilities. The significance and application of this finding to other isoflavone compounds (e.g., puerarin) and to the human mitochondrial pathway system remains unknown. The concept that a more rapid delivery of alcohol to the brain would result in a decrease (and not an increase) in drinking behavior seems counter intuitive. Yet, in animal studies, a decrease in drug administration has been observed when an animal is self-administering a drug and receives a non-contingent dose from the experimenter, i.e., the next self-administered dose is delayed (Griffiths et al., 1981; Wurster et al., 1977). Admittedly, the magnitude of the change in plasma ethanol levels in the present study is modest and may not be biologically significant, in spite of the observed statistical significance.

  • Furthermore, the men who took kudzu had fewer heavy drinking days per week and had significantly more consecutive days with no alcohol consumption (2).
  • Heart health is at the epicenter of global health concerns, and any natural remedy that offers support in this realm is worth its weight in gold.
  • It is quite likely that the desire to use alcohol in an outpatient setting cannot be captured with a single question; we also observed an absence of an effect on desire for alcohol in our previous study (Lukas et al., 2005).
  • In fact, one study demonstrated that kudzu could reduce alcohol consumption in heavy drinkers by as much as 50%.
  • The present study demonstrated that pretreatment with kudzu extract had little or no effect on the majority of alcohol’s effects on subjective mood, vital signs, psychomotor, or cognitive performance.

Are energy drinks really bad for us?

kudzu and alcohol

While scientific research on kudzu’s https://ecosoberhouse.com/ effectiveness in addressing alcoholism is limited, some studies have shown promising results. In fact, one study demonstrated that kudzu could reduce alcohol consumption in heavy drinkers by as much as 50%. The rates of alcohol drinking during follow-up phase were also reduced compared to baseline in both the kudzu- and placebo-treated groups. We had not expected that any beneficial effects would remain after kudzu extract had cleared the body based on our pharmacokinetic results (Penetar et al., 2006).

Health Conditions

  • These studies, often rigorous and multi-phased, give us a clearer picture of the effectiveness, safety, and potential applications of a remedy.
  • Kudzu is a plant that has been used in traditional Chinese medicine for centuries.
  • A linear mixed model analysis of variance (SPSS 13.0 for MAC OS X) was performed for dependent variables using the main factors of dose, pretreatment condition, and time, as appropriate.
  • However, it is important to recognize that one of the major weaknesses of the measure that we used to record desire to drink alcohol was that it was unidimensional.
  • The drinks were administered between 2 and 2.5 hours after consumption of the morning dose of medication as blood levels of puerarin peak at this time (Penetar et al., 2006).

However, the researchers did note that treatment with kudzu caused an increase in heart rate, skin temperature and blood ethanol levels in the participants. Based on this, the researchers hypothesized that an increase in blood ethanol levels could translate into increased effects from the first alcoholic drink and delay an individuals desire for subsequent drinks. As drinking behavior was measured using a wrist actigraphy device, we were able to monitor alcohol consumption continuously, 24 hours a day and seven days a week. The reductions in drinking during kudzu extract treatment were modest, but were equivalent to a 34–57% reduction over the treatment weeks; reductions in drinking during placebo treatment ranged from 5.8–36%. The reductions in drinking by kudzu extract were observed by the second week of treatment and persisted through the 4th week of treatment. In addition, the two treatments greatly differed in the percent of days abstinent as well as the number of consecutive days of abstinence.

kudzu and alcohol

Thus, scientists alcohol rehab need to do more research in this area on the effects of kudzu root specifically. The number of participants who drank each available beer during the 1.5 hour drinking session following administration of placebo or kudzu. Excessive alcohol consumption is a leading cause of illness worldwide (Shield et al., 2013) and has a significant impact on the health of millions people.

kudzu and alcohol

Some studies have shown that Kudzu Root Extract may enhance insulin sensitivity, thereby playing a role in regulating blood sugar levels and potentially offering support for those with metabolic concerns. Several human trials have been conducted on Kudzu Root Extract, varying in design. Some were randomized controlled trials, where participants were unknowingly given either Kudzu or a placebo to gauge the unbiased effects. Others adopted cross-over designs, where the same participants experienced both the intervention and control conditions at different times. Some kudzu and alcohol of Kudzu’s compounds, especially the isoflavones, are believed to interact with the brain’s neurotransmitter systems.

kudzu and alcohol

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